Listen Up!
The 2008 Planning Act introduced a new planning system for applications to build “nationally significant infrastructure” facilities in England and Wales.
National Policy Statements (NPSs) are the foundation of this new planning system, and they set out the Government’s policy on “nationally significant infrastructure”. Twelve National Policy Statements are being prepared by the relevant Government departments, based on existing government policy. Before being finalised, they will each be subject to public consultation and scrutiny by parliament:
- renewable energy – on and off shore
- fossil fuel power stations
- gas & oil supply and storage
- electricity networks – the grid
- nuclear power stations
These NPSs have been produced by the Department for Energy and Climate Change (DECC) and are out for consultation from now until 22nd February 2010.
- ports
- national networks – rail and road
- airports
These NPSs are the work of the Department for Transport (DfT). Ports is out for consultation from now until 15th February 2010; National Networks opens in spring 2010 and Aviation late next year.
- waste water
- hazardous waste
- water supply
These are being produced by Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) and will be out for consultation in spring, summer and autumn of next year respectively.
Under the new planning system the decision making for power for planning applications has been taken away from Government and placed in with the Infrastructure Planning Commission (IPC). However, a quick look at there web-site revealed that they are part of Central Office of Information (COI) the Government’s centre of excellence for marketing and communications! So how independent the IPC is I can’t say…
Until a NPS is formally designated by the Secretary of State, following public consultation and parliamentary scrutiny, the IPC (although up and running) does not have the power to decide applications just yet.
So why get involved?
It is important to make your views known because once finalised the NPSs will provide the framework for future decisions by the IPC on individual applications. Issues relating to the need for specific types of infrastructure will not be debated again.
Except for NPSs on nuclear power stations and airports, specific locations for infrastructure are not identified (meaning they could go anywhere whether you like it or not) although criteria may guide developers to appropriate types of area.
Planning Aid North West have provided me with some guidance on the NPSs out for consultation now, they can be found on the SNAG documents page: www.snag.org.uk/documents. I’ll touch back on this in the new year once the Core Strategy and Waste Plan consultations are out of the way.
Best Wishes, Tim.